Chapter 2: Sankhya Yoga, verse 36
अवाच्यवादांश्च बहून् वदिष्यन्ति तवाहिताः।
निन्दन्तस्तव सामर्थ्यं ततो दुःखतरं नु किम् ॥
Say itavāchya-vādānśh cha bahūn vadiṣhyanti tavāhitāḥ
nindantastava sāmarthyaṁ tato duḥkhataraṁ nu kim
Translation
Your enemies, scoffing at your power, will speak many abusive words—what could be more painful than this?
Swami Sivananda
And your enemies will speak many indecent words while denigrating your power. What can be more painful than that?
Swami Gambirananda
Follows the commentary of Shankara (Advaita).
Your enemies, slandering your prowess, will use words that should never be uttered. What could be more painful than that?
Swami Adidevananda
Follows the commentary of Ramanuja (Vishishtadvaita).
Your enemies will slander your abilities and speak of you in many sayings that should not be spoken. Is there anything more painful than that?
Dr. S. Sankaranarayan
Follows the commentary of Abhinavagupta (Kashmir Shaivism).
Your enemies will spread scandal and mock your courage. Is there anything more humiliating?
Shri Purohit Swami
तेरे शत्रुलोग तेरी सार्मथ्यकी निन्दा करते हुए न कहनेयोग्य बहुत-से वचन भी कहेंगे। उससे बढ़कर और दुःखकी बात क्या होगी?
Swami Ramsukhdas
तुम्हारे शत्रु तुम्हारे सार्मथ्य की निन्दा करते हुए बहुत से अकथनीय वचनों को कहेंगे, फिर उससे अधिक दु:ख क्या होगा ?
Swami Tejomayananda
Classical commentariesFor deeper study. Most are in the original Sanskrit.
Advaita
Non-dual: the self and the absolute are one.
Vishishtadvaita
Qualified non-dual: souls are real parts of the divine.
Dvaita
Dual: the soul and God are eternally distinct.
Shuddhadvaita
Pure non-dual, centred on grace and devotion.
Kashmir Shaivism
The Gita read through Trika Shaiva philosophy.
Modern teachers
20th-century teachers writing for today's readers.